Saint Petersburg is home to some of Russia’s most iconic and beautiful cathedrals, each with its own unique history, architecture, and charm. The city’s public transport system—including the metro, buses, trams, and trolleybuses—makes it easy and affordable to visit these magnificent landmarks. This guide provides information on how to visit some of the most famous cathedrals in Saint Petersburg using public transport.
1. St. Isaac’s Cathedral
St. Isaac’s Cathedral is one of the largest and most impressive cathedrals in Russia, renowned for its grand dome and stunning interior. It’s located in the heart of the city and easily accessible by public transport.
Closest Metro Stations:
- Admiralteyskaya (Blue Line, Line 2)
- Nevsky Prospekt (Red Line, Line 1)
How to Get There:
- From Admiralteyskaya Station (Blue Line, Line 2):
- Take Admiralteyskaya metro station, which is located near Palace Square. The St. Isaac’s Cathedral is just a 10-minute walk from the station. Walk towards Dvorstovaya Ploshchad (Palace Square) and follow the signs to the cathedral.
- From Nevsky Prospekt Station (Red Line, Line 1):
- Take the Red Line (Line 1) and get off at Nevsky Prospekt station. From there, walk down Nevsky Prospekt toward Palace Square, and the cathedral is a short walk from the square.
Insider Tip:
St. Isaac’s Cathedral has an observation deck at the top of its dome, which offers stunning views of the city. You’ll need to climb 300 steps to reach the top, so wear comfortable shoes if you plan to visit the observation deck.
2. The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
Known for its colorful onion domes and ornate mosaics, the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood is one of the most photographed cathedrals in Saint Petersburg. It is located on Griboedov Canal in the city center.
Closest Metro Stations:
- Nevsky Prospekt (Red Line, Line 1)
- Gostiny Dvor (Blue Line, Line 2)
How to Get There:
- From Nevsky Prospekt Station (Red Line, Line 1):
- Exit at Nevsky Prospekt station and walk about 10 minutes along Nevsky Prospekt to the Griboedov Canal. The cathedral will be directly in front of you.
- From Gostiny Dvor Station (Blue Line, Line 2):
- Take Line 2 (Blue Line) and exit at Gostiny Dvor. Walk 5 minutes toward Nevsky Prospekt and the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood is just a short walk from there.
Insider Tip:
Make sure to visit the interior of the cathedral, which is decorated with one of the largest collections of mosaics in the world, depicting scenes from the Bible and Russian history.
3. Kazan Cathedral
Located on Nevsky Prospekt, Kazan Cathedral is a majestic structure inspired by St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. It is known for its grand colonnade and historical significance.
Closest Metro Station:
- Nevsky Prospekt (Red Line, Line 1)
How to Get There:
- From Nevsky Prospekt Station (Red Line, Line 1):
- Exit the metro at Nevsky Prospekt station, and the cathedral is located just a short 5-minute walk along the main street. It’s impossible to miss because of its grand architecture and prominent position on the avenue.
Insider Tip:
The colonnade of the Kazan Cathedral offers beautiful views of Nevsky Prospekt and the surrounding area. If you have time, be sure to visit the museum inside the cathedral, which showcases its history and collections.
4. Peter and Paul Cathedral (Peter and Paul Fortress)
Peter and Paul Cathedral, located within the Peter and Paul Fortress, is the oldest church in Saint Petersburg and the burial site of the Russian tsars. The cathedral’s elegant spire is one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks.
Closest Metro Station:
- Gorkovskaya (Green Line, Line 3)
How to Get There:
- From Gorkovskaya Station (Green Line, Line 3):
- Exit at Gorkovskaya station and walk for about 10 minutes to the Peter and Paul Fortress. The cathedral is located within the fortress complex, and it’s hard to miss due to its tall spire.
- Alternative Route: You can also take a bus or tram from Nevsky Prospekt to Peter and Paul Fortress. Several buses and trams stop near the fortress, making it easy to reach.
Insider Tip:
Take a walk around the fortress after visiting the cathedral. The fortress offers amazing views of the Neva River and is home to several other historical buildings.
5. St. Alexander Nevsky Lavra
The St. Alexander Nevsky Lavra is one of the most important monasteries in Russia, known for its tranquil atmosphere, beautiful architecture, and historical significance. It is located in the northeastern part of Saint Petersburg.
Closest Metro Station:
- Alexander Nevsky Square (Blue Line, Line 2)
How to Get There:
- From Alexander Nevsky Square Station (Blue Line, Line 2):
- Exit the metro at Alexander Nevsky Square station, and the St. Alexander Nevsky Lavra is just a short 5-minute walk. The entrance is near the square, and it’s easy to spot thanks to its majestic gates and towers.
Insider Tip:
The Lavra is also home to several cemeteries, including the Tikhvin Cemetery, where famous Russian figures such as Pyotr Tchaikovsky and Fyodor Dostoevsky are buried. Make sure to visit if you’re interested in Russian history and culture.
6. Smolny Cathedral
Smolny Cathedral is an elegant baroque-style cathedral located in the northern part of the city. It’s known for its distinctive blue-and-white exterior and its stunning architecture.
Closest Metro Station:
- Smolninskaya (Green Line, Line 3)
How to Get There:
- From Smolninskaya Station (Green Line, Line 3):
- Exit at Smolninskaya metro station and walk about 10 minutes to the Smolny Cathedral. It’s located on the Smolny Embankment and is easy to find with its tall spires and grand front façade.
Insider Tip:
While the Smolny Cathedral itself is a beautiful sight, also explore the surrounding gardens and park, which offer a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Conclusion
Saint Petersburg is home to some of the most spectacular cathedrals in Russia, each offering a unique insight into the city’s history, culture, and architecture. Thanks to the well-connected public transport system, visiting these cathedrals is easy and affordable. Whether you travel by metro, bus, tram, or on foot, you can reach these incredible landmarks with ease. Be sure to take your time exploring the interiors of the cathedrals and enjoy the beauty of the city along the way!
